Paraguay face the daunting task of upsetting one of world football’s greatest powers as they take on France in the Round of 16 at Lincoln Financial Field in Philadelphia on Friday (July 4).

Fresh from a sensational penalty shootout victory over four-time champions Germany, Paraguay now stand before a French side that has looked every inch a title contender, winning all four of its matches with authority.

Paraguay’s journey has been one of resilience. After suffering a heavy opening defeat against the United States, La Albirroja regrouped impressively through the remainder of the group stage, tightening defensively and grinding out the results needed to squeeze into the knockout rounds.

Their defining moment arrived in Boston where they held Germany to a 1-1 draw before prevailing 4-3 in a dramatic penalty shootout, one of the biggest upsets of the tournament. Julio Enciso of Brighton & Hove Albion has emerged as the team’s inspiration, while goalkeeper Orlando Gill has become a national hero after his shootout heroics.

France, meanwhile, have marched through the tournament like seasoned champions. Les Bleus negotiated a demanding group with four-time World Cup pedigree before dismantling Sweden 3-0 in the Round of 32. Captain Kylian Mbappé of Real Madrid scored twice, Bradley Barcola of Paris Saint-Germain added another, and Didier Deschamps’ side extended its perfect winning record in the competition.

The contrast in World Cup history could hardly be greater. France are two-time world champions, having lifted football’s greatest prize in 1998 and 2018 while finishing runners-up in both 2006 and 2022. They have consistently produced football royalty, from Michel Platini and Zinedine Zidane to Thierry Henry and now Mbappé.

Paraguay, in contrast, have built their reputation on discipline, courage and defensive organisation. Quarter-finalists in 2010 under Gerardo Martino, they remain one of South America’s proud footballing nations despite often living in the shadow of Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay.

Qualification reflected these identities. France comfortably navigated the UEFA qualifiers with their extraordinary depth and attacking brilliance. Paraguay earned their World Cup return through the gruelling CONMEBOL campaign, where every away fixture is a battle and every point must be earned.

France’s attack remains breathtaking. Mbappé, already among his country’s greatest-ever scorers and the leading marksman of this World Cup, arrives full of confidence after his double against Sweden. At Real Madrid he shares one of football’s fiercest rivalries with Barcelona, adding extra spice whenever he faces Barça stars such as Jules Koundé.

Michael Olise of Bayern Munich has become France’s creative heartbeat, while Barcola’s blistering pace offers another devastating outlet. Aurélien Tchouaméni of Real Madrid continues to control midfield with remarkable composure, and William Saliba of Arsenal anchors a defence that has rarely looked troubled.

Paraguay’s hopes rest on Enciso, whose fearless dribbling has troubled elite defenders throughout the tournament. Miguel Almirón of Newcastle United brings invaluable experience and relentless work rate from midfield, while captain Gustavo Gómez of Palmeiras remains one of South America’s finest central defenders after winning multiple Brazilian league and Copa Libertadores titles. Gill’s performances in goal have transformed him into one of the stories of the tournament.

The tactical duels promise plenty of intrigue. Mbappé against Gómez will be the headline attraction, while Enciso attempting to outwit Saliba could determine whether Paraguay create enough chances. Midfield control between Tchouaméni and Almirón will shape the rhythm of the contest.

History strongly favours France. The two nations have met five times, with France winning thrice and the other two ending in draws. They have also met twice before at the World Cup. France triumphed 7-3 in Sweden in 1958 before Laurent Blanc’s famous golden goal secured a 1-0 Round of 16 victory at France 1998. Paraguay are still searching for their first-ever victory over Les Bleus.

Lincoln Financial Field is no stranger to world-class football. Home of the NFL’s Philadelphia Eagles, the stadium has welcomed European giants including Real Madrid, Barcelona, Manchester United and Chelsea during summer tours, while the passionate sporting culture of Philadelphia promises another electric World Cup atmosphere.

Among the fascinating tales that surround the World Cup, Mbappé continues his relentless climb towards France’s all-time scoring record while adding to an already remarkable World Cup legacy. Paraguay’s all-time appearance record belongs to legendary goalkeeper Justo Villar, while Roque Santa Cruz remains their leading international scorer. If Paraguay can produce another upset, it would rank among the greatest knockout victories in modern World Cup history. France know, however, that underestimating South America’s latest surprise package would be their biggest mistake of all.